England's school news this week calls for practical checks on data protection, test access and pay funding. Ofsted announced a forthcoming independent complaints pilot; exclusion reform remains an open call for evidence. New attainment and absence statistics need careful comparison, while belonging research offers questions to explore locally.
This briefing covers Sunday 11 October to Saturday 17 October 2026. Sources were reviewed on 18 October. The eight stories below distinguish existing requirements, implementation guidance, proposals and research, with a response for school and trust leaders.
Quick scan: what changed and what needs a response
| Date | Development and status | Leadership response |
|---|---|---|
| 16 October | Ofsted complaints: forthcoming independent review pilot, subject to contract | Watch for launch and eligibility details |
| 15 October | Exclusion reform: open call for evidence | Consider evidence before 19 November |
| 14 October | DUAA checklist: guidance on law already in force | Review data processes with the data protection officer |
| 12 October; ARA updated 14 October | 2027 KS2 access arrangements: guidance and portal-delay update | Check normal practice, evidence and permitted tools |
| 14 and 16 October | Budget support grant terms and final teacher pay document | Reconcile September awards, grant records and payment dates |
| 15 October | KS4 performance: provisional official statistics | Keep cohort limits and the absence of Progress 8 visible |
| 15 October | Autumn and spring absence: accredited census-based statistics | Review severe absence alongside overall and persistent rates |
| 16 October | School belonging: qualitative research in 16 selected schools | Use themes to guide local enquiry with pupils |

Inspection and exclusions: prepare for developments still taking shape
16 October: Ofsted announced an independent complaints review pilot
Ofsted plans to pilot a new Independent Complaints Review service for state-funded school inspection complaints in 2026/27. The service is due to begin shortly, subject to contract. The announcement describes a forthcoming pilot; leaders should check the launch details before treating the route as available.
The reviewer can recommend that Ofsted reconsider a complaint or inspection findings. It cannot itself change inspection grades. Keep the relevant inspection evidence and complaint correspondence together, and follow the published complaints process while watching for the pilot's eligibility and referral arrangements.
Source: Ofsted's independent complaints review announcement.
15 October: DfE opened its exclusion reform call for evidence
The call for evidence closes on 19 November. It seeks views on internal suspension, reintegration partnerships and arrangements for schoolwork during the first five days of suspension or permanent exclusion. These are proposals and evidence-gathering questions. The call creates no new duties for schools.
Leaders considering a response can examine how learning, support and reintegration are recorded in their setting. Separate evidence of what happened from opinions about a proposed model, and protect pupil identities when preparing a submission. Continue to apply current exclusion guidance and individual responsibilities while the reform process runs.
Sources: DfE's school exclusion reform call for evidence and consultation response form.
Data and test access: check the detail of implementation
14 October: DfE published its DUAA compliance checklist for schools
The Data (Use and Access) Act 2025 (DUAA) checklist explains implementation of law already in force. It covers subject access requests, data protection complaints, automated decisions, privacy notices and children's data. Schools should check their complaint process includes acknowledgement within 30 days and review the safeguards and human review arrangements for relevant automated decisions.
Ask the data protection officer to review the checklist against actual processes and supplier arrangements. High-risk AI, EdTech and monitoring uses need a data protection impact assessment (DPIA). The checklist doesn't newly authorise school AI or replace Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) advice. A purchased tool or a completed checklist cannot by itself establish compliance.
Source: DfE's DUAA compliance checklist for schools.
12 October: 2027 KS2 access-arrangements guidance was published
Access arrangements should reflect a pupil's normal classroom practice, supported by current documentation. For an additional-time application, reports from an educational psychologist or other professionals aren't required. Base the application on teacher evidence of need and the arrangements actually used in the classroom.
Check each arrangement against the guidance and what the test assesses. AI functionality must be switched off in permitted tools, and any translation service must meet test-security requirements. Staff retain decisions about arrangements and whether a pupil is fit to take a test. The assessment and reporting arrangements (ARA) were updated on 14 October to record a portal delay; check the current opening information before planning applications.
Sources: 2027 KS2 access-arrangements guidance and KS2 assessment and reporting arrangements.
Pay and outcomes: reconcile the funding and comparison rules
14 and 16 October: grant terms and the final teacher pay document arrived
DfE published schools budget support grant 2026 (SBSG) terms and methodology on 14 October. Around £635 million supports schools, with early-years and post-16 funding bringing the total to £700 million. The funding supports the September 2026 teacher and support-staff pay awards. DfE pays local authorities on 30 October and academies on 9 November. Maintained schools should confirm when their local authority will pass the funding on under the local scheme.
Reconcile the allocation and grant conditions with payroll assumptions, and retain the required grant records. DfE added the final School Teachers' Pay and Conditions Document (STPCD) on 16 October, valid from 1 September 2026. It provides statutory guidance for maintained schools. Academies may choose their pay approach; check the trust's adopted arrangements before assuming the same position applies.
Sources: SBSG conditions of grant, SBSG methodology and school teachers' pay and conditions.
15 October: provisional KS4 results showed narrower disadvantage gaps
The disadvantage gap index narrowed from 3.92 to 3.82, still above 2019's 3.70. The disadvantage gap in achieving grade 5 or above in English and maths was 26.8 percentage points, compared with 27.3 the previous year and 25.2 in 2019. There is no Progress 8 measure for 2025/26.
These results are provisional. The share and composition of pupils identified with special educational needs (SEN) changed, while attainment gaps between pupils with education, health and care plans (EHCPs) and those receiving SEN support widened. Cohort and methodological changes limit comparisons. Keep group definitions, entry patterns and the evidence behind local outcomes visible; national gaps cannot explain an individual pupil's attainment or establish a school intervention's impact.
Source: DfE's provisional 2025/26 KS4 performance statistics.
Attendance and belonging: look beyond the overall rate
15 October: census absence figures showed severe absence rising
Accredited official statistics for autumn and spring 2025/26 show overall absence at 6.60%, compared with 6.63% the previous year. Persistent absence was 17.50%, down from 17.63%. Severe absence rose from 2.26% to 2.32%. The small improvements in the first two measures therefore sit alongside a worsening severe-absence rate.
Severe absence among pupils with EHCPs was more than seven times the rate for pupils with no SEN; for pupils receiving SEN support it was almost four times the rate. These census-based autumn and spring figures are distinct from the earlier daily estimated attendance release. Compare equivalent periods and populations. Use authorised local records and conversations with pupils and families to understand barriers and review support; a group rate doesn't establish the cause of an individual absence.
Source: DfE's autumn and spring 2025/26 pupil absence statistics.
16 October: belonging research explored practice in 16 selected schools
DfE's qualitative research examines school belonging in 16 selected mainstream schools. It identifies themes, practices and participants' perceptions. The study cannot establish causal effects or nationally representative findings, so its examples need local testing and pupil feedback before leaders draw conclusions about their own setting.
Use the research to ask whose experience is missing from existing feedback, which everyday arrangements help pupils participate, and what pupils say needs to change. Read that feedback alongside relevant attendance and support evidence through authorised school processes. Agree a specific action and a review point. An attendance improvement alone cannot prove that a pupil feels they belong.
Source: DfE's school belonging case-studies research summary.

Week ahead: assign these checks before the next leadership meeting
- Ask the complaints lead to watch for Ofsted pilot launch details and confirm the current route.
- Decide who will coordinate any exclusion reform evidence before 19 November.
- Have the data protection officer check complaint acknowledgement, automated decisions and high-risk uses.
- Ask the KS2 lead to reconcile access evidence, permitted tools and current portal information.
- Have the business manager check grant records, the DfE payment date and any local authority pass-through timing.
- Keep the KS4 and absence release limits beside local comparisons, then agree one pupil-informed belonging question to follow up.
